formland

1.0.1 • Public • Published

Formland

Build Status npm version

A simple, super-flexible, extensible config based form generator for React.

Features

  • Super-flexible
  • Config based form element creation
  • Take super control over all the form elements
  • Use third party components as form element

Install

  npm i formland
 
  # or 
 
  yarn add formland

Usage

import 'formland/css/index.css'
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import Form from 'formland'
 
class Example extends Component {
  constructor() {
    super()
    this.state = {}
    this.onChange = this.onChange.bind(this)
  }
 
  onChange(newState) {
    this.setState(newState)
  }
 
  render() {
    const config = [
      {
        id: 'firstName',
        type: 'text',
        displayName: 'First Name',
        resultPath: 'name.firstName',
        placeholder: 'Enter your first name',
      },
    ]
 
    return <Form config={config} store={this.state} onChange={this.onChange} />
  }
}

Props

Property Type Default Description
config array [] Config to populate form elements.
store object | array {} The data store to read the values from.
onChange function undefined Callback for onChange event
onBlur function undefined Callback for onBlur event
onFocus function undefined Callback fro onFocus event
customComponentResolvers array undefined Array of resolvers to resolve custom form elements
customValueResolvers array undefined Array of resolvers to resolve the value of the custom form elements
useNativeEvent boolean false Whether to return the new state or native JS event object on events
primaryButton string | false | undefined 'Submit' Title for the primary button. false to remove button
secondaryButton string | false | undefined 'Cancel' Title for the secondary button. false to remove button
onSecondaryButtonClick function ()=> {} onClick event handler for secondary button

Configuration File Properties

Property Type Default Description
id string undefined ID for each form field. This should be unique.
type string undefined Type of the form field to be generated. The native package supports text, color, date, email, month, number, tel, time, url, week, toggle, radio, checkbox, range, textarea, dropdown types. New types can be added via Custom Form Elements.
resultPath string undefined A dot-prop-immutable compatible path to store the form field value.
displayName string undefined Display text for the form field.
className string undefined ClassName for the root form field element.
isHidden function undefined Method to hide form field element in runtime. (store) => boolean
optional boolean undefined Says if the form field is optional.
placeholder string undefined Placeholder text for the form elements
helpText string undefined Help text for a form element
helpTextOptions object undefined See rc-tooltip props
options array [] Array of options. ({ value: any, label: any })[]
separator string ',' Separator to join/separate multiple values. Used by checkbox, multi-dropdown, etc.
topComponent function undefined Method to render any additional elements to the top of the form field element. (store) => JSX.Element
simpleValues boolean false Handle multi values as string. Works along with separator.
bottomComponent function undefined Method to render any additional elements to the bottom of the form field element. (store) => JSX.Element
componentProps object undefined Any additional props that should be passed to the underlying form field element. For example, to make the dropdown multi-select, pass componentProps: { multiple: true }.
instantValidation boolean false Do validation on user input.
required boolean false Make the field required.
validation function undefined Method to perform validation. (value) => errorMessage|null
modifyStoreBeforeChange function undefined Method to modify store before onChange handler is called. (config, value, store) => store.

Available componentProps

type: toggle

Property Type Default Description
infoText string undefined Info text to be displayed to the right of the toggle switch

type: range

Property Type Default Description
showRange boolean true Shows the min and max value of the slider
showValue boolean true Shows the current range value explicitly

Form Groups

It is possible to group form elements. Take a look at the following example.

import 'formland/css/index.css'
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import Form from 'formland'
 
class Example extends Component {
  constructor() {
    super()
    this.state = {}
    this.onChange = this.onChange.bind(this)
  }
 
  onChange(newState) {
    this.setState(newState)
  }
 
  render() {
    const config = [
      {
        id: 'group-1',
        type: 'group',
        displayName: 'Group 1',
        description: 'This is group 1',
        elements: [
          {
            id: 'firstName',
            type: 'text',
            displayName: 'First Name',
            resultPath: 'name.firstName',
            placeholder: 'Enter your first name',
          },
          {
            id: 'LastName',
            type: 'text',
            displayName: 'Last Name',
            resultPath: 'name.LastName',
            placeholder: 'Enter your last name',
          },
        ],
      },
      {
        id: 'group-2',
        type: 'group',
        displayName: 'Group 2',
        description: 'This is group 1',
        elements: [
          {
            id: 'country',
            type: 'text',
            displayName: 'First Name',
            resultPath: 'name.country',
            placeholder: 'Enter your country',
          },
          {
            id: 'state',
            type: 'text',
            displayName: 'Last Name',
            resultPath: 'name.state',
            placeholder: 'Enter your state',
          },
        ],
      },
    ]
 
    return <Form config={config} store={this.state} onChange={this.onChange} />
  }
}

Validation

Validations are done per form element. Add a validation() method in the form element config. Validations can be done in two ways.

  • Set instantValidation: true in the form element config. Now, the validation method will be called each time on user input.

  • Use validate() method of the form instance. This returns an array of errors, if any. Useful for conditional based approach.

import 'formland/css/index.css'
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import Form from 'formland'
 
class Example extends Component {
  constructor() {
    super()
    this.state = {}
    this.onChange = this.onChange.bind(this)
  }
 
  onChange(newState) {
    this.setState(newState)
  }
 
  onSubmit() {
    const errors = this.form.validate()
    console.log(errors)
  }
 
  render() {
    const config = [
      {
        id: 'answer',
        type: 'text',
        displayName: 'What is 4 + 5',
        resultPath: 'answer',
        placeholder: 'Answer',
        validation: value => value !== '9' && 'Wrong Answer',
      },
    ]
 
    return (
      <Form
        ref={el => (this.form = el)}
        config={config}
        store={this.state}
        onChange={this.onChange}
      />
    )
  }
}

Modify store value directly from config

You can access the store and change any store value directly from the config using modifyStoreBeforeChange method. This method will be called before onChange event. You can return a modified state and it will be passed to the onChange handler. The primary use case for this will be, to change a form value based on another form value.

import 'formland/css/index.css'
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import Form from 'formland'
 
class Example extends Component {
  constructor() {
    super()
    this.state = {}
    this.onChange = this.onChange.bind(this)
  }
 
  onChange(newState) {
    this.setState(newState)
  }
 
  render() {
    const config = [
      {
        id: 'firstName',
        type: 'text',
        displayName: 'First Name',
        resultPath: 'name.firstName',
        placeholder: 'Enter your first name',
        modifyStoreBeforeChange: (config, value, store) => {
          store.readonly = value
          return store
        },
      },
      {
        id: 'readyonly',
        type: 'text',
        displayName: 'Output',
        resultPath: 'readonly',
        componentProps: {
          disabled: true,
        },
      },
    ]
 
    return <Form config={config} store={this.state} onChange={this.onChange} />
  }
}

Custom Buttons

It is possible to add custom buttons. Just wrap your buttons with <Form>.

<Form
  ref={el => (this.form = el)}
  config={config}
  store={this.state}
  onChange={this.onChange}
>
  <button type="submit">Custom Button</button>
</Form>

Custom Form Elements

Custom form elements can be added to any instance of formland via customComponentResolvers and customValueResolvers props.

  • customComponentResolvers(type: string) => ({ config: IReactFormConfig, value: any, callbacks: any }) => JSX.Element

Returns a valid React stateless function based on the custom type.

  • customValueResolvers(config: IReactFormConfig, value: any) => any

Returns a resolved value based on the custom type.

See the following example to understand how it works.

import 'formland/css/index.css'
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import Select from 'react-select'
import Form, { getNewState } from 'formland'
 
const customComponentsResolver = (type) => {
  switch(type) {
    case 'custom-dropdown':
      return ({ config, value = '', callbacks= {}}) =>
        <Select
          value={value}
          options={config.options}
          { ...callbacks }
          { ...config.componentProps } />
    default:
      return <span/>
  }
}
 
const customValueResolver = (config: any, value: any) => {
  switch (config.type) {
    case 'react-select':
      return value ? value.value : ''
  }
}
 
class Example extends Component {
  constructor() {
    super()
    this.state = {}
    this.onChange = this.onChange.bind(this)
  }
 
  onChange(newState) {
    this.setState(newState)
  }
 
  render() {
    const config = [
      {
        id: 'firstName',
        type: 'custom-dropdown',
        resultPath: 'country'
        displayName: 'Shipping Country',
        placeholder: 'Select a country',
        options: [
          {
            value: 'india',
            label: 'India',
          },
          {
            value: 'usa',
            label: 'The United States',
          },
          {
            value: 'china',
            label: 'China',
          }
        ],
      },
    ]
 
    return <Form
      customComponentResolvers={[customComponentsResolver]}
      customValueResolvers={[customValueResolver]}
      config={config}
      store={this.state}
      onChange={this.onChange} />
  }
}

Custom Form Element Packages

Development

yarn install
yarn build
yarn start:examples

Refer package.json for more commands

License

MIT

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Install

npm i formland

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Version

1.0.1

License

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Collaborators

  • praneshravi