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Django Rest Framework proxy API

Project description

Django API Proxy

PyPI version

Provides views to redirect incoming request to another API server.

Features:

  • Masquerade paths
  • HTTP Basic Auth (between your API and backend API)
  • Token Auth
  • Supported methods: GET/POST/PUT/PATCH/DELETE
  • File uploads

TODO:

  • Pass auth information from original client to backend API

Installation

$ pip install django-api-proxy

Usage

There are couple of ways to use proxies. You can either use provided views as is or subclass them.

Settings

# settings.py
API_PROXY = {
    'HOST': 'https://api.example.com',
    'AUTH': {
        'user': 'myuser',
        'password': 'mypassword',
        # Or alternatively:
        'token': 'Token 9944b09199c62bcf9418ad846dd0e4bbdfc6ee4b',
    },
}

Simple way

# urls.py
from django_api_proxy.views import ProxyView

# Basic
url(r'^item/$', ProxyView.as_view(source='items/'), name='item-list'),

# With captured URL parameters
url(r'^item/(?P<pk>[0-9]+)$', ProxyView.as_view(source='items/%(pk)s'), name='item-detail'),

Complex way

# views.py
from django_api_proxy.views import ProxyView

class ItemListProxy(ProxyView):
  """
  List of items
  """
  source = 'items/'

class ItemDetailProxy(ProxyView):
  """
  Item detail
  """
  source = 'items/%(pk)s'
# urls.py
from views import ProxyListView, ProxyDetailView

url(r'^item/$', ProxyListView.as_view(), name='item-list'),
url(r'^item/(?P<pk>[0-9]+)$', ProxyDetailView.as_view(), name='item-detail'),

Settings

Setting Default Comment
HOST None Proxy request to this host (e.g. https://example.com/api/)
AUTH {'user': None, 'password': None, 'token': None} Proxy requests using HTTP Basic or Token Authentication.
Token is only used if user & password are not provided.
TIMEOUT None Timeout value for proxy requests.
ACCEPT_MAPS {'text/html': 'application/json'} Modify Accept-headers before proxying them. You can use this to disallow certain types. By default text/html is translated to return JSON data.
DISALLOWED_PARAMS ('format',) Remove defined query parameters from proxy request.

SSL Verification

By default, django-api-proxy will verify the SSL certificates when proxying requests, defaulting to security. In some cases, it may be desirable to not verify SSL certificates. This setting can be modified by overriding the VERIFY_SSL value in the REST_PROXY settings.

Additionally, one may set the verify_proxy settings on their proxy class:

# views.py
from django_api_proxy.views import ProxyView

class ItemListProxy(ProxyView):
  """
  List of items
  """
  source = 'items/'
  verify_ssl = False

Finally, if there is complex business logic needed to determine if one should verify SSL, then you can override the get_verify_ssl() method on your proxy view class:

# views.py
from django_api_proxy.views import ProxyView

class ItemListProxy(ProxyView):
  """
  List of items
  """
  source = 'items/'

  def get_verify_ssl(self, request):
    host = self.get_proxy_host(request)
    if host.startswith('intranet.'):
      return True
    return False

Permissions

You can limit access by using Permission classes and custom Views. See http://django-rest-framework.org/api-guide/permissions.html for more information

# permissions.py
from rest_framework.permissions import BasePermission, SAFE_METHODS

class AdminOrReadOnly(BasePermission):
    """
    Read permission for everyone. Only admins can modify content.
    """
    def has_permission(self, request, view, obj=None):
        if (request.method in SAFE_METHODS or
            request.user and request.user.is_staff):
            return True
        return False
# views.py
from django_api_proxy.views import ProxyView
from permissions import AdminOrReadOnly

class ItemListProxy(ProxyView):
    permission_classes = (AdminOrReadOnly,)

License

django_api_proxy is offered under the Simplified BSD License

Credits

django_api_proxy is a fork of django-rest-framework-proxy (https://github.com/eofs/django-rest-framework-proxy) created by Tomi Pajunen

Project details


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